Which federal agency is responsible for enforcing occupational safety and health standards in the United States?

• A. OSHA
• B. FDA
• C. EPA
• D. FBI

Answer: (A)

The main idea is identifying who enforces safety and health rules for workers. The agency that does this is the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, or OSHA. OSHA writes and enforces standards to protect workers from hazards such as falls, machine guarding, exposure to chemicals, and proper use of personal protective equipment. It conducts workplace inspections, investigates complaints and accidents, and can issue citations and required corrective actions if hazards are found. OSHA operates under the U.S. Department of Labor, and while federal enforcement exists, some states run their own OSHA-approved programs that follow the same federal standards. The other agencies serve different purposes: the FDA oversees food, drugs, and medical devices; the EPA protects environmental quality; the FBI handles criminal investigations and national security.